Nūhou

ʻO ka pā kila i hoʻopaʻa ʻia ke kala he ʻano o ka pā kila me ka hoʻopili organik, nona nā mea maikaʻi e like me ke kūpaʻa ʻana o ka corrosion maikaʻi, nā kala ʻulaʻula, nā hiʻohiʻona nani, ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana a me ka hoʻokumu ʻana, a me ka ikaika kumu o ka pā kila a me ke kumu kūʻai haʻahaʻa.
Hoʻohana i ka pā kila kala
Ke kila uhi kalahoʻohana nui ʻia nā papa i nā ʻoihana e like me nā mea hana kūkulu a me ka halihali. No ka ʻoihana kūkulu, hoʻohana nui ʻia lākou no nā paia o ka hale a me nā puka o nā hale ʻoihana a me nā hale kalepa e like me nā hale hana kila, nā mokulele, nā hale kūʻai, a me ka refrigeration. ʻAʻole maʻamau ka hoʻohana ʻia ʻana o nā pā kila i uhi ʻia kala i nā hale kīwila.

Nā hiʻohiʻona o ka pā kila i uhi ʻia ke kala
Ke kū'ē seismic
ʻO nā kaupaku o nā hale haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa ka hapa nui o nā hale sloping, no laila ʻo ke ʻano o ka hale he ʻōnaehana triangular roof truss i hana ʻia me nā ʻāpana kila kala i hana ʻia. Ma hope o ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i nā papa hana a me nā papa gypsum, ua hoʻokumu ʻia nā ʻāpana kila māmā i kahi "pūnaewele papa ʻaoʻao". ʻOi aku ka ikaika o kēia ʻōnaehana hoʻolālā a me ke kūʻē ʻana i nā haʻahaʻa ākea, a kūpono i nā wahi me ka ikaika seismic ma luna o 8 degere.
Kūleʻa makani
Ke kila kalaʻO nā hale kūkulu he māmā ke kaumaha, ka ikaika kiʻekiʻe, ka rigidity holoʻokoʻa maikaʻi, a me ka hiki ke hoʻololi. ʻO ke kaumaha ponoʻī o kahi hale he hoʻokahi hapalima wale nō o ka hale paʻa pōhaku, hiki ke pale aku i nā ʻino o 70 mau mika i kēlā me kēia kekona a mālama pono i ke ola a me ka waiwai.
Ka lōʻihi
Papa kila kala
ʻO ka hale noho o ka hale kila kala i haku ʻia me kahi ʻōnaehana kila lahilahi i hoʻokumu ʻia i ke anuanu, a ua hana ʻia nā iwi ʻaoʻao me ka super anti-corrosion kiʻekiʻe-ikaika anu-rolled galvanized sheet, me ka pale ʻana i ka hopena o ka corrosion ma luna. ka pā kila kala i ka wā o ke kūkulu ʻana a me ka hoʻohana ʻana, a me ka hoʻonui ʻana i ke ola lawelawe o nā ʻāpana kila māmā. Hiki i ke ola kino ke hiki i 100 mau makahiki.

Hoʻopuʻu wela
ʻO ka mea insulation i hoʻohana ʻia no ka panel sanwiti kala kila ka nui o ka pulupulu fiberglass, nona ka hopena insulation maikaʻi. ʻO ka papa insulation i hoʻohana ʻia no ka pā o waho e pale pono i ka hanana o ka "alahaka anu" ma ka paia, e loaʻa ana ka hopena insulation maikaʻi aʻe. ʻO ke kumukūʻai pale wela o ka pulupulu hoʻokaʻawale R15 me ka mānoanoa o 100mm hiki ke like me ka pā pōhaku 1m mānoanoa.
ʻO ke kani kani
He hōʻailona koʻikoʻi ka hopena insulation leo no ka loiloi ʻana i nā hale noho. ʻO nā puka makani i hoʻokomo ʻia i loko o ka ʻōnaehana kala+ kila māmā ke hoʻohana nei i ke aniani puʻupuʻu, nona ka hopena insulation leo maikaʻi a hiki ke hoʻokō i ka insulation leo ma mua o 40 decibels; ʻO ka pā i haku ʻia me ke kila kila māmā a me ka papa gypsum material insulation hiki ke hoʻokō i kahi hopena hoʻomake kani a hiki i 60 decibels.
Ola kino
ʻO ka hana maloʻo e hōʻemi i ka haumia o ke kaiapuni i hana ʻia e ka ʻōpala, hiki ke hoʻohana hou ʻia nā mea kila kala 100%, a hiki ke hana hou ʻia nā mea kākoʻo ʻē aʻe, e like me ka ʻike kaiapuni o kēia manawa; ʻO nā mea a pau he mau mea kūkulu hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo e kū ana i nā koi o ke kaiaola a he pono i ke olakino.
Hōʻoluʻolu
ʻO kakala kalaHoʻohana ka pā i kahi ʻōnaehana pono a mālama i ka ikehu, nona ka hana hanu a hiki ke hoʻoponopono i ka maloʻo a me ka haʻahaʻa o loko; Loaʻa i ka hale kahi hana ventila, hiki ke hana i kahi ea kahe ma luna o ka hale o loko, e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ana i ka pono o ka ea a me ka wela i loko o ka hale.
Ka wikiwiki
ʻAʻole pili nā hana hana maloʻo a pau i nā kau kaiapuni. Hiki i kahi hale ma kahi o 300 mau mika square ke hoʻopau i ke kaʻina holoʻokoʻa mai ke kumu a hiki i ka hoʻonaninani i loko o 5 mau limahana a me 30 mau lā hana.
palekana kaiapuni
Hiki ke hoʻohana hou ʻia nā mea kila kala 100%, loaʻa maoli ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo a me ka pollution-free.
mālama ikehu
Hoʻohana nā mea āpau i nā paia maikaʻi a mālama i ka ikehu, me ka insulation maikaʻi, ka wela wela, a me nā hopena insulation kani, hiki ke hiki i ka 50% o ka maʻamau mālama ola.